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    1. Russian serfdom (Русское крепостничество)
    Входимость: 2. Размер: 61кб.
    2. Герцен А. И. - Герцен О. А. и Мейзенбуг М., 11 октября (29 сентября) 1868 г.
    Входимость: 1. Размер: 8кб.

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    1. Russian serfdom (Русское крепостничество)
    Входимость: 2. Размер: 61кб.
    Часть текста: of council for all movements of liberty, emancipation, progression, can scarcely remain indifferent to such a question as that of white slavery in Russia[1]. White slavery in Russia has been too little attacked: perhaps because it has not been defended with the fierce tenacity of Transatlantic slaveholders. For it is to be remarked, that although many of the rich landholders in Russia passionately desire the maintenance of serfdom, no one is found to justify the institution ‒ no one to undertake its defence: not even the government. It is nevertheless a question of capital importance. Indeed, the whole Russian Question, for the present at least, may be said to be included in that of serfdom. Russia cannot make a step in advance until she has abolished slavery. The serfdom of the Russian peasant is the servitude of the Russian empire. The political and social existence of Western Europe formerly was concentrated in châteaux and in cities. It was essentially an aristocratic, or municipal existence. The peasant remained outside of the movement. The revolution took little thought of him. The sale of national property had no effect upon his condition, except to create a limited provincial bourgeoisie. The serf knew well enough that the land did not belong to him: he only looked for a personal and negative emancipation: an emancipation of the labourer. In Russia the reverse is the case. The original organization of that agricultural and communistic people was essentially democratic. There were no châteaux, very few towns, and those few nothing but large villages. No...
    2. Герцен А. И. - Герцен О. А. и Мейзенбуг М., 11 октября (29 сентября) 1868 г.
    Входимость: 1. Размер: 8кб.
    Часть текста: encore quelques jours, par ex jusqu’au 15 — et ensuite nous nous préparerons pour Lyon. Was weiter, daß ist noch nicht bekannt. Salue Domengé et prie-le de saluer Gai. Le temps est très beau chez nous... Je t’embrasse. Regardez, chère Malvida, cet organisme hyperborean — 20 bains et une centaine de verres d’eau de la Grande Grille ont presque suffi pour me remettre. Dites a Schiff que la proportion allait de cette manière approximativement: Juin…………….. 2-4%. Juillet…………….. 4 1 / 2 (lorsque j’avais les furoncles). 20 sept …. l 1 / 2 . 10 oct …….. 0,3. Sans sucre ou avec — mais, cara del Arno, Florence ne me tente nullement, plutôt Gênes — au reste, la Suisse, la Suisse nous appelle. Je vous ai envoyé hier les mémoires qui naissent de m-me Quinet. Je ne les aurais pas imprimés. Votre devotissime A. H. En cas de difficulté ou de doute écrivez à l’adresse de Tkhorzevsky. Nous partirons dans 7, 8 jours d’ici. C’est dommage — tranquillité parfaite et jardins, jardins. L’automne correspond mieux aux vieillards que l’été. Рукой H. А. Герцен: 11 th of October 1868. Hôtel d’Amérique, Vichy, dép Allier. Many, many thanks, dear, kind old Mali, for your amusing and long letter. You must have understood, that mine was written before I had received yours. As I have just been...